Ex-foreign minister links banditry to land use conflicts

The immediate past Minister of Foreign Affairs, Yusuf Tuggar, has attributed rising cases of banditry and other forms of insecurity in Bauchi State and parts of the country to what he described as an imbalance in land use between farmers and herders.

Tuggar made this known on Sunday during a media chat with journalists while outlining his priority areas ahead of his governorship ambition in Bauchi State.

He emphasised that pastoralism should not be seen as backward, noting that it remains a legitimate and longstanding way of life practised even in developed societies.

According to him, “Transhumance is a way of life and is not incompatible with modern societies. Pastoralists exist in advanced countries, so it is not a sign of backwardness.”

The former minister stressed the need to modernise pastoral practices and agricultural systems, including the development and proper management of grazing routes and reserves.

He explained that population growth and encroachment on designated grazing areas have heightened tensions, leading to clashes between farmers and herders.

Tuggar warned against indiscriminate allocation of farmland to individuals who fail to utilise it productively, saying such actions often displace subsistence farmers.

“When people are disenfranchised and can no longer sustain themselves, they may resort to banditry or other criminal activities,” he said.

He called for a balanced approach that protects both farmers and herders, urging collaboration with traditional institutions and local governments.

The ex-minister also underscored the importance of adhering to constitutional provisions that prioritise citizens’ welfare.

On pensions, Tuggar said failure to pay retirees contributes to social instability.

He explained that when pensioners cannot cater for their families, dependents may be pushed into crime.

He pledged that prompt payment of pensions and gratuities would be among his priorities if elected.

“It is critical for the survival of individuals and for maintaining social stability. When families are neglected, insecurity can grow,” he added.

Tuggar identified agriculture, mining, and business process outsourcing as key sectors for job creation.

He maintained that inclusive economic policies and equitable land use are crucial to tackling insecurity and fostering sustainable development.